Ubuntu preseed


################################################################################
### Localization ###
################################################################################
# Preseeding only locale sets language, country and locale.
#d-i debian-installer/locale string en_US
#d-i debian-installer/locale string en_GB.UTF-8
d-i debian-installer/locale string de_DE

# Sets language.
#d-i debian-installer/language string en
d-i debian-installer/language string de

# Sets country.
#d-i debian-installer/country string US
d-i debian-installer/country string DE

# Optionally specify additional locales to be generated.
#d-i localechooser/supported-locales en_US.UTF-8

# Continue the installation in the selected language?
d-i localechooser/translation/warn-light boolean false
#d-i localechooser/translation/warn-light boolean true
d-i localechooser/translation/warn-severe boolean false
#d-i localechooser/translation/warn-severe boolean true

################################################################################
### Keyboard ###
################################################################################
# Disable automatic (interactive) keymap detection.
d-i console-setup/ask_detect boolean false

# Keyboard model code (for 2.6 kernels normally a "pc105" model should be
# selected).
#d-i keyboard-configuration/modelcode string pc105

# X layout name, as would be used in the XkbLayout option in /etc/X11/xorg.conf.
#d-i keyboard-configuration/layoutcode string us
#d-i keyboard-configuration/layoutcode string gb
d-i keyboard-configuration/layoutcode string de

# To select a variant of the selected layout (if you leave this out, the
# basic form of the layout will be used):
#d-i keyboard-configuration/variantcode string dvorak

################################################################################
### Network configuration ###
################################################################################
# Disable network configuration entirely.
#d-i netcfg/enable boolean false

# Netcfg will choose an interface that has link if possible.
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto

# Pick a particular interface instead.
#d-i netcfg/choose_interface select eth0

# If you have a slow dhcp server and the installer times out waiting for
# it, this might be useful.
d-i netcfg/dhcp_timeout string 60

# If you prefer to configure the network manually, uncomment this line and
# the static network configuration below.
#d-i netcfg/disable_autoconfig boolean true

# If you want the preconfiguration file to work on systems both with and
# without a dhcp server, uncomment these lines and the static network
# configuration below.
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_failed note
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_options select Configure network manually

# Static network configuration.
#d-i netcfg/get_ipaddress string 192.168.10.100
#d-i netcfg/get_netmask string 255.255.255.0
#d-i netcfg/get_gateway string 192.168.10.2
#d-i netcfg/get_nameservers string 192.168.10.1
#d-i netcfg/confirm_static boolean true

# Any hostname and domain names assigned from dhcp take precedence over
# values set here. However, setting the values still prevents the questions
# from being shown, even if values come from dhcp.

# Anpassen
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string ubuntu

# Anpassen
d-i netcfg/get_domain string lan.local

# Disable that annoying WEP key dialog.
#d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string

# The wacky dhcp hostname that some ISPs use as a password of sorts.
#d-i netcfg/dhcp_hostname string radish

# If non-free firmware is needed for the network or other hardware, you can
# configure the installer to always try to load it, without prompting. Or
# change to false to disable asking.
d-i hw-detect/load_firmware boolean true

################################################################################
### Network console ###
################################################################################
# Use the following settings if you wish to make use of the network-console
# component for remote installation over SSH. This only makes sense if you
# intend to perform the remainder of the installation manually.
#d-i anna/choose_modules string network-console
#d-i network-console/password password NetworkConsolePassword
#d-i network-console/password-again password NetworkConsolePassword

################################################################################
### Mirror settings ###
################################################################################
# If you select ftp, the mirror/country string does not need to be set
d-i mirror/country string manual

# HTTP mirror configuration.
d-i mirror/protocol string http
d-i mirror/http/hostname string de.archive.ubuntu.com
d-i mirror/http/directory string /ubuntu

# Anpassen
d-i mirror/http/proxy string http://aptcache.lan.local:3142/

# FTP mirror configuration.
#d-i mirror/protocol string ftp
#d-i mirror/ftp/hostname string mirror.home.lan
#d-i mirror/ftp/directory string /pub/linux/ubuntu
#d-i mirror/ftp/proxy string

# Alternatively: by default, the installer uses CC.archive.ubuntu.com where
# CC is the ISO-3166-2 code for the selected country. You can preseed this
# so that it does so without asking.
#d-i mirror/http/mirror select CC.archive.ubuntu.com
#d-i mirror/http/mirror select de.archive.ubuntu.com

# Suite to install.
#d-i mirror/suite string squeeze

# Suite to use for loading installer components (optional).
#d-i mirror/udeb/suite string squeeze

# Components to use for loading installer components (optional).
#d-i mirror/udeb/components multiselect main, restricted

################################################################################
### Clock and time zone setup ###
################################################################################
# Controls whether or not the hardware clock is set to UTC.
#d-i clock-setup/utc boolean false
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true

# You may set this to any valid time zone (check /usr/share/zoneinfo/)
#d-i time/zone string US/Eastern
d-i time/zone string Europe/Berlin

# Controls whether to use NTP to set the clock during the install
#d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean false
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true

# NTP server to use. The default is almost always fine here.

# Anpassen
d-i clock-setup/ntp-server ntp2.lan.local

################################################################################
### Partitioning ###
################################################################################
# If the system has free space you can choose to only partition that space.
# This is only honoured if partman-auto/method (below) is not set.
# Alternatives: custom, some_device, some_device_crypto, some_device_lvm.
#d-i partman-auto/init_automatically_partition select biggest_free

# Alternatively, you may specify a disk to partition. If the system has only
# one disk the installer will default to using that, but otherwise the device
# name must be given in traditional, non-devfs format (so e.g. /dev/hda or
# /dev/sda, and not e.g. /dev/discs/disc0/disc).

# Anpassen; fuer VMs evtl. /dev/vda
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda

# In addition, you'll need to specify the method to use.
# The presently available methods are:
# - regular: use the usual partition types for your architecture
# - lvm: use LVM to partition the disk
# - crypto: use LVM within an encrypted partition
d-i partman-auto/method string regular

# If one of the disks that are going to be automatically partitioned
# contains an old LVM configuration, the user will normally receive a
# warning. This can be preseeded away...
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true

# The same applies to pre-existing software RAID array:
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true

# And the same goes for the confirmation to write the lvm partitions.
d-i partman-lvm/confirm boolean true

## Partitioning using LVM

# For LVM partitioning, you can select how much of the volume group to use
# for logical volumes.
#d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string max
#d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string 10GB
#d-i partman-auto-lvm/guided_size string 50%

# You can choose one of the three predefined partitioning recipes:
# - atomic: all files in one partition
# - home: separate /home partition
# - multi: separate /home, /usr, /var, and /tmp partitions
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select atomic

# Or provide a recipe of your own...
# If you have a way to get a recipe file into the d-i environment, you can
# just point at it.
#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe_file string /hd-media/recipe

# If not, you can put an entire recipe into the preconfiguration file in one
# (logical) line. This example creates a small /boot partition, suitable
# swap, and uses the rest of the space for the root partition:
#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
# boot-root :: \
# 40 50 100 ext3 \
# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \
# method{ format } format{ } \
# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
# mountpoint{ /boot } \
# . \
# 500 10000 1000000000 ext3 \
# method{ format } format{ } \
# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext3 } \
# mountpoint{ / } \
# . \
# 64 512 300% linux-swap \
# method{ swap } format{ } \
# .
#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
# boot-root :: \
# swap with at least 2GB, maximum size of memory
# 2048 500 100% linux-swap \
# $primary{ } \
# method{ swap } format{ } \
# . \
# / with at least 20GB, maximum 40GB, and ext4
# 20480 1000 40960 ext4 \
# $primary{ } $bootable{ } \
# method{ format } format{ } \
# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
# mountpoint{ / } \
# . \
# /home with at least 20GB, maximum rest of space, and ext4
# 20480 1000 1000000000 ext4 \
# method{ format } format{ } \
# use_filesystem{ } filesystem{ ext4 } \
# mountpoint{ /home } \
# .

# If you just want to change the default filesystem from ext3 to something
# else, you can do that without providing a full recipe.
d-i partman/default_filesystem string ext4

# The full recipe format is documented in the file partman-auto-recipe.txt
# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
# repository. This also documents how to specify settings such as file
# system labels, volume group names and which physical devices to include
# in a volume group.

# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation, provided
# that you told it what to do using one of the methods above.
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
d-i partman/confirm boolean true
d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true

## Partitioning using RAID

# The method should be set to "raid".
#d-i partman-auto/method string raid

# Specify the disks to be partitioned. They will all get the same layout,
# so this will only work if the disks are the same size.
#d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/sdb

# Next you need to specify the physical partitions that will be used.
#d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
# multiraid :: \
# 1000 5000 4000 raid \
# $primary{ } method{ raid } \
# . \
# 64 512 300% raid \
# method{ raid } \
# . \
# 500 10000 1000000000 raid \
# method{ raid } \
# .

# Last you need to specify how the previously defined partitions will be
# used in the RAID setup. Remember to use the correct partition numbers
# for logical partitions. RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6 and 10 are supported;
# devices are separated using "#".
# Parameters are:
# \
#

#d-i partman-auto-raid/recipe string \
# 1 2 0 ext3 / \
# /dev/sda1#/dev/sdb1 \
# . \
# 1 2 0 swap - \
# /dev/sda5#/dev/sdb5 \
# . \
# 0 2 0 ext3 /home \
# /dev/sda6#/dev/sdb6 \
# .

# For additional information see the file partman-auto-raid-recipe.txt
# included in the 'debian-installer' package or available from D-I source
# repository.

# This makes partman automatically partition without confirmation.
#d-i partman-md/confirm boolean true
#d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
#d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
#d-i partman/confirm boolean true
#d-i partman/confirm_nooverwrite boolean true

## Controlling how partitions are mounted

# The default is to mount by UUID, but you can also choose "traditional" to
# use traditional device names, or "label" to try filesystem labels before
# falling back to UUIDs.
#d-i partman/mount_style select uuid

################################################################################
### Base system installation ###
################################################################################
# Configure APT to not install recommended packages by default. Use of this
# option can result in an incomplete system and should only be used by very
# experienced users.
#d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false

# The kernel image (meta) package to be installed; "none" can be used if no
# kernel is to be installed.
#d-i base-installer/kernel/image string linux-generic

################################################################################
### Account setup ###
################################################################################
# Skip creation of a root account (normal user account will be able to
# use sudo). The default is false; preseed this to true if you want to set
# a root password.
d-i passwd/root-login boolean true

# Alternatively, to skip creation of a normal user account.
d-i passwd/make-user boolean true

# Root password, either in clear text
#d-i passwd/root-password password RootPassword
#d-i passwd/root-password-again password RootPassword

# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.
#d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
# Generate MD5-hash: printf "RootPassword" | mkpasswd -s -m md5

# Anpassen; Befehl siehe oben

d-i passwd/root-password-crypted password

# To create a normal user account.
d-i passwd/user-fullname string
d-i passwd/username string

# Normal user's password, either in clear text
d-i passwd/user-password password abc!123
d-i passwd/user-password-again password abc!123

# or encrypted using an MD5 hash.
#d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
# Generate MD5-hash: printf "UserPassword" | mkpasswd -s -m md5
# sha-512

# Anpassen; Befehl siehe oben
d-i passwd/user-password-crypted password < Ergebnis von Befehl oben>

# Permit the created user to have an empty password. The default is false.
# Preseed this to true if the created user may have an empty password.
d-i passwd/allow-password-empty boolean false

# Create the first user with the specified UID instead of the default.
#d-i passwd/user-uid string 1010

# The installer will warn about weak passwords. If you are sure you know
# what you're doing and want to override it, uncomment this.
d-i user-setup/allow-password-weak boolean true

# The user account will be added to some standard initial groups. To
# override that, use this.
#d-i passwd/user-default-groups string audio cdrom video

# Set to true if you want to encrypt the first user's home directory.
d-i user-setup/encrypt-home boolean false

################################################################################
### Apt setup ###
################################################################################
# You can choose to install restricted and universe software, or to install
# software from the backports repository.
#d-i apt-setup/restricted boolean true
#d-i apt-setup/universe boolean true
#d-i apt-setup/backports boolean true

# Uncomment this if you don't want to use a network mirror.
#d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean false

# Select which update services to use; define the mirrors to be used.
# Values shown below are the normal defaults.
#d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security
#d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.ubuntu.com
#d-i apt-setup/security_host string mirror.home.lan
#d-i apt-setup/security_path string /ubuntu

# Additional repositories, local[0-9] available
#d-i apt-setup/local0/repository string http://local.server/ubuntu squeeze main
#d-i apt-setup/local0/comment string local server

# Enable deb-src lines
#d-i apt-setup/local0/source boolean true

# URL to the public key of the local repository; you must provide a key or
# apt will complain about the unauthenticated repository and so the
# sources.list line will be left commented out
#d-i apt-setup/local0/key string http://local.server/key

# By default the installer requires that repositories be authenticated
# using a known gpg key. This setting can be used to disable that
# authentication. Warning: Insecure, not recommended.
#d-i debian-installer/allow_unauthenticated boolean true

################################################################################
### Package selection ###
################################################################################
# Selected packages.
#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect ubuntu-desktop
#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect lamp-server, print-server
#tasksel tasksel/first multiselect kubuntu-desktop
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect server openssh-server samba-server

# Individual additional packages to install
d-i pkgsel/include string build-essential \
openssh-server \
samba \
smbclient \
iftop
# openssh-server \
# gnome-panel \
# gnome-session-fallback \
# firefox-locale-de \
# thunderbird-locale-de \
# libreoffice-l10n-de \
# libreoffice-help-de \
# flashplugin-installer \
# gstreamer0.10-fluendo-mp3 \
# gstreamer0.10-plugins-bad \
# gstreamer0.10-plugins-ugly \
# openjdk-6-jre \
# nmap \
# wireshark \
# tshark \
# iptraf

# Whether to upgrade packages after debootstrap.
# Allowed values: none, safe-upgrade, full-upgrade
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select full-upgrade

# Language pack selection
d-i pkgsel/language-packs multiselect de, en

d-i pkgsel/install-language-support boolean true

# Policy for applying updates. May be "none" (no automatic updates),
# "unattended-upgrades" (install security updates automatically), or
# "landscape" (manage system with Landscape).
d-i pkgsel/update-policy select none

# Some versions of the installer can report back on what software you have
# installed, and what software you use. The default is not to report back,
# but sending reports helps the project determine what software is most
# popular and include it on CDs.
#popularity-contest popularity-contest/participate boolean false

# By default, the system's locate database will be updated after the
# installer has finished installing most packages. This may take a while, so
# if you don't want it, you can set this to "false" to turn it off.
#d-i pkgsel/updatedb boolean true

################################################################################
### Boot loader installation ###
################################################################################
# Grub is the default boot loader (for x86). If you want lilo installed
# instead, uncomment this:
#d-i grub-installer/skip boolean true

# To also skip installing lilo, and install no bootloader, uncomment this too:
#d-i lilo-installer/skip boolean true

# With a few exceptions for unusual partitioning setups, GRUB 2 is now the
# default. If you need GRUB Legacy for some particular reason, then
# uncomment this:
#d-i grub-installer/grub2_instead_of_grub_legacy boolean false

# This is fairly safe to set, it makes grub install automatically to the MBR
# if no other operating system is detected on the machine.
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true

# This one makes grub-installer install to the MBR if it also finds some other
# OS, which is less safe as it might not be able to boot that other OS.
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true

# Alternatively, if you want to install to a location other than the mbr,
# uncomment and edit these lines:
#d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean false
#d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean false
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0)

# To install grub to multiple disks:
#d-i grub-installer/bootdev string (hd0,0) (hd1,0) (hd2,0)

# Optional password for grub, either in clear text
#d-i grub-installer/password password GrubPassword
#d-i grub-installer/password-again password GrubPassword

# or encrypted using an MD5 hash, see grub-md5-crypt(8).
#d-i grub-installer/password-crypted password [MD5 hash]
# Generate MD5-hash: printf "GrubPassword" | mkpasswd -s -m md5
#d-i grub-installer/password-crypted password $1$/tfwIz0W$u/ftIcInWit60Y2b.5Ifw/

# Use the following option to add additional boot parameters for the
# installed system (if supported by the bootloader installer).
# Note: options passed to the installer will be added automatically.
#d-i debian-installer/add-kernel-opts string nousb

################################################################################
### Finishing up the installation ###
################################################################################
# During installations from serial console, the regular virtual consoles
# (VT1-VT6) are normally disabled in /etc/inittab. Uncomment the next
# line to prevent this.
#d-i finish-install/keep-consoles boolean true

# Avoid that last message about the install being complete.
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note

# This will prevent the installer from ejecting the CD during the reboot,
# which is useful in some situations.
#d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean false

# This is how to make the installer shutdown when finished, but not
# reboot into the installed system.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/halt boolean true

# This will power off the machine instead of just halting it.
#d-i debian-installer/exit/poweroff boolean true

################################################################################
### X configuration ###
################################################################################
# X can detect the right driver for some cards, but if you're preseeding,
# you override whatever it chooses. Still, vesa will work most places.
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/device/driver select vesa

# A caveat with mouse autodetection is that if it fails, X will retry it
# over and over. So if it's preseeded to be done, there is a possibility of
# an infinite loop if the mouse is not autodetected.
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_mouse boolean true

# Monitor autodetection is recommended.
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/autodetect_monitor boolean true

# Uncomment if you have an LCD display.
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/lcd boolean true

# X has three configuration paths for the monitor. Here's how to preseed
# the "medium" path, which is always available. The "simple" path may not
# be available, and the "advanced" path asks too many questions.
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/selection-method select medium
#xserver-xorg xserver-xorg/config/monitor/mode-list select 1024x768 @ 60 Hz

################################################################################
### Preseeding other packages ###
################################################################################
# Depending on what software you choose to install, or if things go wrong
# during the installation process, it's possible that other questions may
# be asked. You can preseed those too, of course. To get a list of every
# possible question that could be asked during an install, do an
# installation, and then run these commands:
#debconf-get-selections --installer > file
#debconf-get-selections >> file

################################################################################
### Advanced options ###
################################################################################

################################################################################
### Running custom commands during the installation ###
################################################################################
# d-i preseeding is inherently not secure. Nothing in the installer checks
# for attempts at buffer overflows or other exploits of the values of a
# preconfiguration file like this one. Only use preconfiguration files from
# trusted locations! To drive that home, and because it's generally useful,
# here's a way to run any shell command you'd like inside the installer,
# automatically.

# This first command is run as early as possible, just after
# preseeding is read.
#d-i preseed/early_command string anna-install some-udeb

# Bei virtuellen Maschinen ist evtl. /dev/vda auf /media gemountet.
# Die nächste Zeit muss bei physikalischen Maschinen einkommentiert werden.
#d-i preseed/early_command string umount /media

# This command is run immediately before the partitioner starts. It may be
# useful to apply dynamic partitioner preseeding that depends on the state
# of the disks (which may not be visible when preseed/early_command runs).
#d-i partman/early_command \
# string debconf-set partman-auto/disk "$(list-devices disk | head -n1)"

# This command is run just before the install finishes, but when there is
# still a usable /target directory. You can chroot to /target and use it
# directly, or use the apt-install and in-target commands to easily install
# packages and run commands in the target system.
#d-i preseed/late_command string apt-install zsh; in-target chsh -s /bin/zsh
#d-i preseed/late_command string \
# in-target sed -i 's/http:\/\/mirror/ftp:\/\/mirror/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
d-i preseed/late_command string \
in-target mkdir -p /root/.ssh/; \
wget http:///preseed/authorized_keys -O /target/root/.ssh/authorized_keys; \
wget http:///preseed/apt.conf -O /target/etc/apt/apt.conf

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